Foreign exchange reserves of National Bank of Serbia at end-February amount to EUR 11.398 billion
Net FX reserves (FX reserves less banks’ FX balances on account of required reserves and other requirements) equaled EUR 8,960 million, which is somewhat less than a month earlier when they stood at EUR 8,978 million, the NBS says in its press release.
The increase in gross FX reserves in February is largely attributable to successful FX reserve management, grants, the usual bank activity with regard to FX reserve requirements, and other sources (EUR 104.1 million net). A boost to FX reserves also came from market factors (EUR 53.5 million).
These inflows fully compensated for the outflows – a net outflow of EUR 90.0 million associated with NBS activity in the local FX market (outflow of EUR 120.0 million under additional swap auctions – operations which led to an increase in FX reserves in January, and inflow of EUR 30.0 million оn account of NBS purchases in the IFEM) and a net outflow of EUR 15.7 million relating to government debt repayment and other grounds.
Trading volume in the IFEM amounted to EUR 433.6 million in February, down by EUR 61.3 million from the month before. In the first two months of the year, the IFEM trading volume totaled EUR 928.5 million.
The value of the dinar rose against the euro by a nominal 0.2% in February, while staying almost unchanged since the beginning of the year. Against the backdrop of appreciation pressures, the NBS intervened in the IFEM by purchasing EUR 30 million in February, in order to ease excessive short-term volatility of the exchange rate.
With a view to enabling the banking sector to gradually adjust to improved liquidity in the money market in the wake of the additional two-week swap auction, organized for the first time this year on 28 January, the NBS held two additional EUR/RSD swap auctions in the course of February.
In the auction held on 11 February, the NBS swap bought EUR 110.5 million from banks, supplying them with dinar liquidity in the amount of RSD 13.1 billion for a period of two weeks, whereas in the auction held on 25 February, it swap bought EUR 70 million, supplying banks with dinar liquidity in the amount of EUR 8.3 billion.
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